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Investment Daily: US stocks and Treasuries rose on positive PPI data, ahead of CPI report

14 August 2024

Key takeaways

  • US stocks and Treasuries gained before CPI data.

  • European stocks and government bonds rose.

  • Asian stocks broadly rose.

Markets

US equities rallied on Tuesday amid lower Treasury yields as a cooler-than-expected producer inflation data reinforced investor expectation that Fed would start cutting rates in September, before today’s CPI report. The S&P 500 ended 1.7% higher, as the tech-heavy Nasdaq recorded a sharper 2.4% gain. 

US Treasuries gained (yields declined) after below-estimate PPI readings, and amid ongoing concerns over geopolitical developments in the Middle East. 10-year yields dropped 6bp to 3.84%.

European stock markets rose on Tuesday as investors await key US and UK CPI data today. The Euro Stoxx 50 index closed 0.5% higher led by utilities and healthcare. The German DAX and French CAC 40 rose 0.5% and 0.3%, respectively. In the UK, the FTSE-100 was up 0.3%.

European government bonds rose (yields lower) as recent volatility continues to recede. The 10-year German bund yields lost 4bp to 2.18% and the 10-year French yields were 5bp lower at 2.92%. Peripheral bonds in Italy and Spain also tracked the gains. Meanwhile, in the UK 10-year gilt yields were down 3bp to 3.89%.

Asian stock markets broadly advanced on Tuesday, led by the rallies in Japanese stocks before the macro data releases in the US. Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 3.4% on return from a holiday amid a weaker Japanese yen. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng and China’s Shanghai Composite gained 0.4% and 0.3%, respectively. Elsewhere, India’s Sensex bucked the regional trend to slide 0.9% as the MSCI announced adjustments in the stock’s weighting in its benchmark index.

Crude oil prices retreated on Tuesday following recent rallies as the IEA expects a supply surplus in global oil markets in Q4 should OPEC+ proceed with plans to boost production, with investors also keeping an eye on lingering geopolitical risks. WTI crude for September delivery settled 2.1% lower at USD78.4 a barrel.

Key data releases and events

Yesterday

In the UK, the unemployment rate slowed down to 4.2% in June from 4.4% in May, while further deceleration in wage growth may help ease inflationary pressures.

Releases due today (14 August 2024)

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand may leave policy rates on hold at 5.50% in today’s meeting, but some economists expect a 25bp cut in consideration of a weakening economic momentum.

UK headline CPI inflation is expected to remain around its 2% target, the market is focused on core inflation, which was running at 3.5% yoy in June.

In the US, CPI inflation is forecast to stay at 3.0% yoy in July. A moderation in US core CPI would mark the third straight month of benign inflation readings, bolstering the case for the Fed to cut rates.

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